Fellaheen
The
human face is a subject that Zhang examines intensively in his artistic
practice as a painter. He takes his time in “sculpting” his subjects – as initially suggested in his previous series – Skin Weave, where he reimagined the skin
of figures depicted in sketches by masters such as Dürer
and Da Vinci, bringing these abstracted forms to life in a distorted manner. As
a continuation of this exploration, in a style in-between hyperrealism and
surrealism, Zhang extracts and highlights details in these portraits in a
delicate manner. While having established a language that is uniquely his own,
the subject matter conveyed in his works has become driven more heavily by his
desire to express his personal observations and reflections in a wider context.
“Fellaheen”
is a term derived from the nomad shepherds of Arabia, which was employed by German historian Oswald Spengler (1880-1936) in describing groups of people who lived
outside of mainstream
society, as well as their embracement of existence outside social conformity.
Adapting this term in this
series of portraits, Zhang explores the fellaheen in its modern context in
China, in which the term has taken on a different meaning, referring to the mass of the
abjectly obedient citizens who embodies a sense of authentic suffering that is
faced with the immediacy of the present, while also deeply affected by the
corruptions of mainstream society.
Ophelia Chan, 2015